| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mm/huge_memory: skip device-private PMDs in madvise_free_huge_pmd
madvise_free_pte_range() checks pmd_trans_huge(*pmd) unlocked, then
madvise_free_huge_pmd() takes pmd_trans_huge_lock(). pmd_is_huge()
returns true for a device-private PMD, so orig_pmd can be device-private
and enter the !pmd_present() branch.
Skip device-private PMDs in that non-present branch and continue to out
before calling pmd_folio(). Downgrade the check to VM_WARN_ON_ONCE() so
an unexpected PMD softleaf logs a warning rather than panicking. Drop the
thp_migration_supported() guard: it expands to
IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_PMD_SOFTLEAF), and both
pmd_is_migration_entry() and pmd_is_device_private_entry() already return
false when that config is not selected, so the guard suppresses only the
case where the warning would already be silent.
Potential trigger: an HMM-based GPU driver races with madvise(MADV_FREE):
migrate_vma_pages() flips the PMD to a device-private entry between the
caller's pmd_trans_huge() check and the callee's pmd_trans_huge_lock(). |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nfsd: add missing read barrier to rpc_status_get dumpit seqcount retry
The hand-rolled seqcount-like protocol in nfsd_nl_rpc_status_get_dumpit()
is missing a read memory barrier (smp_rmb) before its second counter
check. The standard kernel read_seqcount_retry() includes smp_rmb()
to ensure that all data reads complete before the counter is re-checked.
Without this barrier, on weakly-ordered architectures (ARM, POWER),
the CPU may reorder field reads past the second counter check, making
the retry logic ineffective: it could observe a consistent counter pair
while reading fields that have been concurrently modified by the writer.
Add smp_rmb() before the second counter check to order the field reads
ahead of it, matching the barrier semantics of the standard seqcount
read-side. The begin-side smp_load_acquire() already pairs with the
smp_store_release() in nfsd_dispatch(); with the smp_rmb() now ordering
the field reads, the retry check no longer needs acquire semantics and
reads the counter with a plain READ_ONCE(), as read_seqcount_retry()
does.
[ cel: Use READ_ONCE instead of smp_load_acquire() ] |
| Cloudreve is a self-hosted file management and sharing system. Prior to 4.18.0, PrepareUpload in pkg/filemanager/fs/dbfs/upload.go checks a stale in-memory user storage value through validateUserCapacity and later applies an unconditional storage charge outside the same quota-enforcing transaction. An authenticated user with Files.Write permission can issue concurrent upload-session requests that read the same capacity snapshot, all pass the MaxStorage check, and reserve their declared sizes through CommitWithStorageDiff. The resulting reservations can exceed the account quota and can be materialized as chunked uploads that exhaust host storage and deny uploads to other users. The default local-storage policy and default User group are affected. This issue is fixed in version 4.18.0. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: net_failover: Fix the deadlock in net_failover_slave_name_change()
This is a sibling fix of commit
b84c5632c7b3 ("net: net_failover: Fix the deadlock in slave register").
There is netdev_lock_ops() in the upper callers, so using netif_open()
instead of dev_open().
Call Trace:
__schedule+0x2bb/0x650
schedule+0x27/0xb0
schedule_preempt_disabled+0x15/0x30
__mutex_lock.constprop.0+0x550/0xaf0
__mutex_lock_slowpath+0x13/0x20
mutex_lock+0x3b/0x50
dev_open+0x3b/0xe0
net_failover_slave_name_change+0x22/0x40
failover_event+0xd4/0x1e0
notifier_call_chain+0x62/0xf0
raw_notifier_call_chain+0x16/0x30
call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0x50/0x80
netif_change_name+0x200/0x330
do_setlink.isra.0+0xb12/0xdf0
? security_capable+0x9a/0x1e0
? ns_capable+0x31/0x60
rtnl_setlink+0x302/0x670
? netlink_recvmsg+0x296/0x340
? security_capable+0x9a/0x1e0
? __pfx_rtnl_setlink+0x10/0x10
rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x384/0x460
? __pfx_rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10
netlink_rcv_skb+0x61/0x120
rtnetlink_rcv+0x15/0x30
netlink_unicast+0x28f/0x3c0
netlink_sendmsg+0x216/0x450
__sys_sendto+0x222/0x230
__x64_sys_sendto+0x24/0x40
x64_sys_call+0x1d5d/0x2390
do_syscall_64+0x105/0x5a0
? do_syscall_64+0x140/0x5a0
? exc_page_fault+0x94/0x1e0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
s390/crypto: Fix wrong return code to engine in asynch callbacks
When crypto_finalize_hash_request() or
crypto_finalize_skcipher_request() explicitly completes a request, the
do_one_request callback must return 0 to indicate successful
handling. Returning a negative error code causes the crypto engine to
assume the driver failed to take ownership and triggers a second
completion via crypto_request_complete(), resulting in a double
completion. This pattern occurs in paes_s390.c 4 times and once in
phmac_s390.c.
Fixed in phmac_do_one_request() and all four paes do_one_request
callbacks (ecb, cbc, ctr, xts) by returning 0 after explicit
finalization instead of propagating the error code. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
xfs: lock the healthmon when inserting unmount event
LOLLM complains that xfs_healthmon_unmount does an unlocked insert of
the unmount event into the health monitor's event list. Fix that. |
| Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows Installer allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally. |
| Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows Bluetooth Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ipv6: use RCU iterator to dump route exceptions
rt6_nh_dump_exceptions() uses hlist_for_each_entry() to iterate over
RCU-protected exception lists. The caller holds rcu_read_lock(), but does
not hold rt6_exception_lock, so rt6_insert_exception() can concurrently
add an entry with hlist_add_head_rcu().
KCSAN reports this race (irrelevant details omitted):
==================================================================
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in rt6_insert_exception / rt6_nh_dump_exceptions
write (marked) to 0xffff8a7c44c59620 of 8 bytes by interrupt on cpu 5:
rt6_insert_exception+0x3bb/0x760
__ip6_rt_update_pmtu+0x4fe/0x750
ip6_sk_update_pmtu+0x19a/0x3b0
udpv6_err+0x3ff/0x800
icmpv6_notify+0x1e1/0x440
icmpv6_rcv+0x8c0/0xab0
ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x616/0x840
ip6_input_finish+0xb9/0x160
...
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
read to 0xffff8a7c44c59620 of 8 bytes by task 549 on cpu 14:
rt6_nh_dump_exceptions+0xb3/0x260
rt6_dump_route+0x53e/0x5f0
fib6_dump_node+0x6d/0xf0
fib6_walk_continue+0x290/0x2d0
fib6_dump_table+0x28d/0x360
inet6_dump_fib+0x37d/0x620
rtnl_dumpit+0x7b/0xd0
netlink_dump+0x3ae/0x7e0
...
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
4 locks held by dumper/549:
...
#1: (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: inet6_dump_fib+0x88/0x620
#2: (&tb->tb6_lock){+.-.}-{3:3}, at: fib6_dump_table+0x1e9/0x360
#3: (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rt6_dump_route+0x483/0x5f0
value changed: 0xffff8a7c44e05700 -> 0xffff8a7c45d60100
Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 14 UID: 0 PID: 549 Comm: dumper Not tainted
7.2.0-rc7-virtme #38 PREEMPT(lazy)
...
Use hlist_for_each_entry_rcu() to safely iterate over the exception list. |
| Paymenter is a free and open-source webshop solution for management of hosting services. Prior to 1.5.7, app/Livewire/Services/Upgrade.php::doUpgrade() relies on Service::upgradable to check for a pending service upgrade and later executes $credit->increment('amount', abs($price)) without DB::transaction or lockForUpdate() spanning those operations. An authenticated customer with an active downgradable service can submit concurrent downgrade requests that each observe no pending upgrade, create separate upgrade records, and increment the same account credit balance, producing multiple spendable refunds for one downgrade. This issue is fixed in version 1.5.7. |
| Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows Bluetooth Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally. |
| Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in DNS Server allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network. |
| Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows Hello allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally. |
| In multiple functions of alloc.c, there is a possible unauthorized read/write access due to a race condition. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. |
| Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows TCP/IP allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally. |
| Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows Print Spooler Components allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network. |
| The TIOCSCTTY ioctl handler drops the tty lock in order to acquire the process tree lock. After reacquiring the tty lock, the handler did not revalidate the state of the terminal, and could proceed to link a terminal that was concurrently being destroyed to the calling process' session.
An unprivileged local user can exploit this race condition to escalate privileges. |
| Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') vulnerability in Apache Tomcat allows an attacker to inject trailer fields into another HTTP/2 request.
This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.25, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.59, from 9.0.39 through 9.0.121.
The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are
known to be affected: from 8.5.59 through 8.5.100. Other unsupported versions may also be affected.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.26, 10.1.60, 9.0.122, which fix the issue. |
| The Reachy Mini Bluetooth service asks a connecting device for a PIN before it will accept commands. The check protects the session but not the caller, so an attacker in Bluetooth range can ride along on someone else's successful authentication.
The authenticated state is kept in a single shared flag on the service instance rather than per device. BlueZ passes the calling device's identity to the characteristic write handler in the options argument, but WriteValue(self, value, options) in src/reachy_mini/daemon/app/services/bluetooth/bluetooth_service.py ignores options entirely. The handler therefore has no idea which device sent a given write, and it cannot tell the authenticated one from any other.
Once any device completes the PIN exchange, the flag is set and every nearby device can send CMD_ commands until it resets. An attacker simply waits within radio range for a legitimate user to authenticate, then writes commands into the same window. No PIN is ever guessed or brute-forced.
This is the second step of a three-step chain that JFrog documented against the robot. The first is the unrestricted file upload in the media sounds API, tracked as CVE-2026-55419, which places an attacker-controlled script on the filesystem. This issue then provides command access over Bluetooth. The third is the Bluetooth command handler path traversal, tracked as CVE-2026-62661, which runs that script as root. |
| Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in DNS Server allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network. |